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10 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Vance IngallsandClaude Sonnet 5 e42185582b feat(core): the audio group model — element, membership, helpers
Introduces <hf-audio-group> and data-audio-group as the group model B2–B7
and C1 build on: a non-rendering group element carries a label and (later)
an FX chain, membership lives on the member's own data-audio-group
attribute rather than DOM nesting, so a track removed from the document
simply drops out of the group on the next resolve — nothing dangles.
Groups do not nest: data-audio-group on the group element itself is
ignored. A group with members but no <hf-audio-group> element still
resolves, label falling back to the id, so hand-authored HTML degrades
gracefully. Audio only in v1 — video members are ignored.

Parse-only: nothing routes or sums audio yet (B3/B4). Adds the
audio-groups canary at percentage: 0 gating the future Studio UI; the
element and attribute parse and play regardless of enrollment.

Verified rather than assumed per this plan's standing rule: the timeline's
clip-collection selector ([data-start], [data-track-index],
[data-composition-id], video, audio, img) already excludes the group
element with zero changes, and no lint rule flags unknown elements or
data-* attributes, so neither needed touching — confirmed by grep and by
running `hyperframes lint` against a fixture containing the element (0
findings referencing it). The step doc's suggested display:none injection
point (an existing base stylesheet in the runtime) does not exist in this
codebase; skipped rather than inventing new infrastructure, since an empty,
childless custom element already renders as a zero-size inline box with no
visible output — the same reasoning the lint check above confirms
empirically.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-20 16:39:27 -07:00
Vance IngallsandClaude Opus 5 7d38fed97f feat(studio): show every automated knob at the playhead (#3210)
* feat(studio): pure range ops for automation lane selections

Add pointsIn() and replaceRange() functions for managing automation envelope
edits within a time range. The key invariant: envelope values outside the
selection never move. Implemented by anchoring the boundaries at t0 and t1
by sampling the original lane, so cutting middle sections cannot reshape
the rest. Inner points from shape generators can suppress redundant anchors
at merge distance.

* fix(studio): budget replaceRange's inner points before capping, not after

* feat(studio): automation selection slice

* feat(studio): drag-select a time range on an automation lane

Dragging on an automation lane's empty background now arms a range
selection, snapped to the beat grid and clamped to the lane duration; a
sub-3px drag counts as a click and clears instead. Point drags and
Alt-drag segment bends still take priority, since the range arm only
runs where the existing point/segment hit-test already returned null.

useAutomationLanes binds the selection slice per element/lane so the
rect renders from the store, matching the read pattern the writes
already use.

* feat(studio): delete an automation selection from the keyboard

Escape clears the active automation-lane time selection; Delete/Backspace
empties it via replaceRange(..., inner: []), which pins anchor points at
both edges and leaves the envelope outside the selection untouched. Mounted
in TimelineLanes.tsx next to the useAutomationLanes() call that already
lives there. Also adds a stale-selection guard in TimelineAutomationLaneSlot
that clears the selection if its lane's target stops existing on the bound
element's automation (e.g. the automated effect was deleted).

* test(studio): cover the automation selection stale-target guard

* feat(studio): ramp, swell and dip generators for automation selections

* fix(studio): let an automation range keep Delete from the clip

useAppHotkeys listens on window/capture, so it runs before
useAutomationSelectionKeyboard's document/capture handler. With a range
selected, Delete fell straight through to the clip-delete branch and
destroyed the whole audio clip the lane belongs to; Backspace hit the
reset-keyframes branch on the way and wiped the clip's keyframes.

Guard both by returning early when automationSelection is set, mirroring
the selectedKeyframes precedent six lines above. No preventDefault: the
downstream handler still needs the key.

dispatchPlainKey is exported so the arbitration between keyframes, an
automation range and the clip can be pinned without standing up the hook.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: suppress unused export for automationShapes (consumed upstack)

* feat(studio): simplify dense automation runs

Implements Ramer-Douglas-Peucker point-thinning for audio automation
lane breakpoints, working in unit space for correct log-scaled
parameter handling.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore: add automationSimplify to fallow complexity ignore

The Ramer-Douglas-Peucker algorithm in automationSimplify.ts has
inherent complexity (12 cyclomatic / 20 cognitive) that is by design
and not refactorable. Added to health.ignore list and ignoreExports
list since it's consumed by the UI layer one PR upstack.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(studio): internal clipboard for automation ranges

* feat(studio): copy and paste automation ranges across lanes

Extends the automation-selection keyboard hook with Cmd/Ctrl+C (copy the
active range) and Cmd/Ctrl+V (paste onto the selected clip's lane, at the
selection's start or the playhead, chaining the selection to the pasted
span so a second paste lands right after the first). Paste falls through
untouched when no target lane resolves, so clip-level paste keeps working.

Also fixes a latent test-isolation bug: setup() never unmounted the
previous test's Host, so document keydown listeners leaked across tests
and could consume later events before the current test's own listener ran.

* feat(studio): shape and simplify menu on an automation selection

Right-click inside an active time-selection rectangle on an automation
lane now opens a menu offering the four utility shapes (Ramp up, Ramp
down, Swell, Dip) and Simplify, composing generateShape/simplifyPoints
with pointsIn/replaceRange from the prior selection tasks. A point's own
right-click still stops propagation and deletes it, unaffected.

* feat(studio): retime an automation selection

Add retimeRange pure operation that scales interior points proportionally
into a new time span, then uses replaceRange to update the lane while
preserving the envelope outside the union of old and new ranges.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(studio): repair the automation paste path and finish the key arbitration

Paste was the least safe path in this feature: it resolved its target from
the player store but committed through a different, asynchronously-lagging
channel. Six review findings against this branch, plus the Cmd+C/Cmd+V half
of the arbitration wa-15 started for Delete.

- Write channel: resolvePasteTarget bails unless the binding's
  commitTargetKey equals the element it resolved. useAutomationLanes exposes
  that key, resolved through resolveTimelineIdForSelection — the same
  resolver applyDomSelection uses — and read in the same render as the
  commit handlers, so a handler and the key cannot describe different
  moments. Before this, clicking clip B then immediately pasting serialized
  B's automation onto A and left B untouched.
- Chaining: the paste anchor comes from sel.t1, not sel.t0, so a second
  Cmd+V lands after the first instead of on top of it. The old comment
  claimed the new behaviour while the code did the opposite, and no test
  pressed Cmd+V twice.
- Empty copy: copyRange returns false rather than arming a clipboard whose
  every paste is a destructive flatten, and samples the range's edges so
  copying a smooth stretch yields a real segment instead of no points.
- Playhead: the playhead branch requires the playhead to be inside the clip
  rather than silently clamping an out-of-clip playhead to the clip's start.
- Keys: one chord helper normalizes with toLowerCase() and gates on
  !shiftKey && !altKey, matching useAppHotkeys. CapsLock no longer kills the
  shortcut and Ctrl+Alt+V no longer pastes where the app declines.
- Arbitration: useAppHotkeys consults automationOwnsKey before its c/v
  branch, so an active range keeps Cmd+C/Cmd+V from the clip clipboard the
  same way it keeps Delete. Without it Cmd+V duplicated the clip while the
  automation paste wrote the same file, and Cmd+C armed both clipboards.
  It returns without preventDefault — the downstream handler needs the key —
  and declines when the automation clipboard is empty so clip paste still
  works. dispatchModifierKey is exported to pin this, like dispatchPlainKey.
- Double-action: the hook now returns early on e.defaultPrevented.
  useAppHotkeys is on window/capture and deliberately lets a keyframe
  selection outrank a range on Delete; without this that press deleted the
  keyframes there AND emptied the range here.

- Project scoping: the clipboard scopes itself. Every entry point carries the
  project it speaks for and a mismatch empties the module, the shape
  keyframeSlice already uses to discard a request from a previous session.
  Scoping it inside the module rather than clearing it from the session seam
  is deliberate: the failure is silent and destructive — a range copied in
  project A pasted into B is remapped through A's captured sourceRange for an
  FX node B may not have, and the keystroke is consumed so clip paste never
  runs — so no future caller should be able to forget the guard. The mark
  isLastPasteSpan reads is scoped transitively, through the same check.
- Session reset: createTimelineResetState clears automationSelection. It is
  as ephemeral as selectedKeyframes, and a range surviving a project switch
  can match a same-keyed clip in the new project and redirect a paste through
  sel.elementKey === paste.elementKey to a stale t0.

Five of the six paste fixes above shipped without a test that fails without
them, which is how the branch reached review with a comment describing
chaining that the code did not do. Each now has one: a second Cmd+V landing
after the first, a commit-target mismatch declining, an out-of-clip playhead
declining, an empty-lane copy leaving an earlier clipboard intact, and Cmd+V
with CapsLock on. All five fail against this branch's parent.

* test(studio): probe retimeRange's actual guarantee, not sample-continuity past a moved edge

The failing test probed t=5.1, which sits inside the reshaped transition
segment between the new edge (t=5) and the existing point (t=6). When
growing past an existing breakpoint, the transition TO that point
legitimately reshapes — the edge moved (t=3→t=5) even though the far
point (t=6) did not.

The real guarantee: all BREAKPOINTS strictly outside the union keep
exact (t, v) values. Corrected test to:
1. Verify sample continuity on unaffected side: t=[0,1,1.9]
2. Verify the breakpoint at t=6 keeps exact value: (t:6, v:0)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(studio): stretch an automation selection by its edges

Add an edge-handle drag to a selection's rect: grabbing within 8px of
either edge retimes the selection via the already-landed retimeRange,
scaling interior points proportionally and clamping the dragged edge
against its partner and the clip's duration. Priority is point-drag >
curve-drag > edge-stretch > new-range-select, so a point sitting on an
edge still wins the press. Cursor shows col-resize while hovering or
dragging a handle.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(studio): retime edge-stretch from a fixed points snapshot

moveEdge fed retimeRange the live draft on every pointermove while
origin.t0/t1 stayed pinned to the drag's start. retimeRange is a
relative transform that scales a lane's own current point positions,
so repeated pointermoves compounded the scale factor (interior points
drift toward the far edge) and could drop points that retimed past the
selection's original bound out of the next move's `inner` set entirely.

Snapshot lane.points at arm time (armBackgroundGesture) alongside the
existing frozen origin, and always retime from that snapshot in
moveEdge instead of the live draft. finishEdgeDrag is unchanged: it
already just persists the last (now-correct) preview.

Adds a regression test asserting a multi-pointermove edge-drag (both
edges) lands on the exact same final points as a single-shot drag to
the same target — the case that exposed the bug, since the existing
suite only ever tested a single move.

* fix(studio): clamp selection-start paste, sharpen clipboard test, cleanup

- useAutomationSelectionKeyboard: clamp the selection-start paste branch
  to [0, element.duration - clip.span], same as the playhead branch
  already does. An unclamped paste near a clip's end could write points
  past element.duration and leave the resulting selection's edge
  ungrabbable off the visible lane.
- automationClipboard.test.ts: swap the cross-parameter mapping test's
  target from fx.r.wet (numerically identical to VOLUME_RANGE) to the
  log-scaled fx.n1.frequency, so the test actually discriminates real
  unit-space mapping from a linear guess or a verbatim value copy.
- automationLaneSelection.ts: drop the lone `!` non-null assertion in
  decimateEvenly's budget-of-1 branch for a guarded pattern, matching
  the loop right below it and the repo's no-`!` convention.
- .fallowrc.jsonc: remove the two ignoreExports entries for
  AUTOMATION_SHAPES and simplifyPoints — both are now genuinely
  consumed (AutomationSelectionMenu.tsx, TimelineAutomationLane.tsx).
- AutomationSelectionMenu.tsx: port TrackGapContextMenu's viewport-edge
  clamping so a right-click near the bottom/right of the timeline
  doesn't render the shape/simplify menu partially off-screen.

* fix(studio): give edge-stretch the gesture contract the other four follow

Seven review findings against this branch, five of which were one defect:
edge-stretch was added as a fifth mutually-exclusive gesture on the lane
without joining the threshold / live-preview / revert-on-cancel contract the
point drag, curve bend, range drag and double-click all obey. Patching them
one at a time would have been more code and less coherent, so this makes the
stretch structurally parallel to its sibling range drag instead, and extracts
it to useAutomationEdgeStretch on the way out — the gestures file had ~60
lines of headroom under the 600-line studio cap, and shaving comments to fit
a refactor in is not a plan.

- Threshold. A press within the 8px halo of either edge used to persist a
  no-op commit and push an undo entry that changed nothing (commitDataAttribute
  has no unchanged-value short-circuit). Worse, it made the pre-existing "click
  the background to clear the selection" escape unreachable anywhere near an
  edge. Below 3px of travel — the same threshold the range drag uses — the
  press now clears the selection and writes nothing at all.
- Live preview. moveEdge never fired onRangeSelect and the hook discarded the
  drag's live position, so the highlight rect and both edge lines stayed pinned
  at the pre-drag bounds for the whole gesture and snapped into place on
  release: the user dragged an invisible handle. It now reports bounds on every
  move, exactly as the marquee drag does and for the same reason.
- Revert on cancel. pointercancel means the browser abandoned the gesture; it
  was routed to the same handler as pointerup, which persisted whatever partial
  retime it had reached. It now restores the arm-time snapshot through the
  preview channel — there is nothing persisted to undo — and puts the selection
  back. A new cancelDrag handler owns that, so a release and an abandonment are
  no longer the same event.
- Lost capture. capturePointer took the capture on e.target, i.e. whichever
  child the press landed on. A child that unmounts mid-drag takes the capture
  with it, silently, with no pointercancel — after which edgeDrag stayed
  non-null and every later button-less pointermove kept retiming and writing.
  Capture is now taken on the svg, which outlives every gesture on it, and a
  move reporting no buttons held ends the drag as a cancel.
- Hit priority. A breakpoint sitting exactly on the selection's edge used to
  win the press. Since replaceRange pins an anchor at the union bound and
  finishEdgeDrag leaves the selection edge at that same time, EVERY range
  operation — stretch, delete, shape insert — leaves a point exactly on the
  edge it just created: the second stretch of the same edge resolved to a
  point-drag, at the one height (on the envelope) where a user naturally grabs
  it. The feature was not repeatable. An active selection's edge now outranks a
  point on it; clearing the selection reaches the point again, which is tested.
- Clamp order. The dragged edge was bounded against its partner AFTER the
  0-floor, so a selection thinner than the minimum width yielded a negative t0,
  which core's cleanPoint then collapses onto a duplicate t=0 on the serialize
  round-trip — silent envelope corruption. The floor is now applied last. The
  minimum width is its own MIN_SELECTION_SEC rather than a borrowed
  POINT_MERGE_SEC: when two breakpoints are the same breakpoint is a different
  question from how thin a time selection may get.

One finding does not survive: edgeAt's `d0 <= d1` tiebreak was reported as
making the t1 edge ungrabbable on a narrow selection, but that comparison IS
nearest-wins, and a press right of the midpoint already resolved to t1. The
midpoint split here is the same rule written so it is legible rather than
inferred, and the test for it is labelled as characterizing behaviour, not
fixing it. What was genuinely unreachable inside a narrow halo — starting a
fresh range, or clearing the old one without Escape — the threshold above fixes.

Also settles what retimeRange does with a breakpoint sitting ON a dragged
edge, which was never decided: pointsIn is endpoint-inclusive, so it is
interior and travels with the stretch. It has to be, because the commonest
stretch of all is grabbing an edge to drag exactly that point outward, and
anchoring it would delete it and flatten the span instead. The price is that
the retimed point lands on the union's own boundary where a preservation anchor
would go, and anchor() stands down within a merge radius — one time cannot hold
two values — so the segment leaving the union reshapes. That is the one place
replaceRange's outside-never-moves invariant bends, and both halves are now
pinned: the exact points and the sampled slope for the on-edge case, and the
full two-sided invariant for a selection whose edges are off any breakpoint.
The earlier right-side probe at t=5.1 that caught this was deleted during
development as inherent; it was reporting the real behaviour.

* fix(core): make audio automation survive being rescheduled mid-playback

Anything landing inside a running value curve is refused unless the parameter is
cancelled first, and two paths were not cancelling: the chain observer wrote each
knob straight onto its AudioParam before rescheduling, and a bent segment read as
straight because only the curve exponent was checked, never the via point the
timeline actually writes. The first threw NotSupportedError into the console and
abandoned the rest of the envelope; the second played a dragged bend as a ramp.

Measured against Chrome, in a live context and in an offline one suspended
mid-curve: any cancel frees the span, and only a missing cancel is refused.
clearParamLane takes the strongest form on purpose, because curve-over-curve
refusals were reported with a cancel at the new schedule time already in place
and have never reproduced; emit keeps a ramp fallback as the backstop for
whatever that mechanism turns out to be.

Dynamic carve is what exercises all of it, so it lands here too:

- a `gain` primitive, so a carve can match levels as well as carve bands
- carve settings collapse to one `strength`, with carveProfile deriving the six
  numbers that always moved together anyway
- analyseCarveDynamics / analyseCarveDuck turn the analysis into envelopes, with
  a slow release so the bed does not snap back the instant a word ends
- worklets are awaited inside attach, so adding a compressor to a carved bed no
  longer kills its envelopes and freezes every later edit
- per-track failure detail in the render's audio stage, which was being discarded

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(studio): select automation points with a box, and stop them crossing

Replaces the time-range selection with a rectangle. A lane selection is a set of
breakpoints, not a span, so it now has value bounds as well as time bounds and a
point is caught only if it falls inside both — which is what lets you take the
peaks of an envelope and leave the dips between them. Delete, the group drag and
the rings drawn on caught points all read the one rule, so what looks selected is
exactly what those act on. Copy, paste, shape insert and simplify still work on
the box's time span, because they act on the envelope over a stretch of time.

Dragging is bounded by its neighbours in both the single and group cases. A point
cannot cross another, and cannot land exactly on one either: the lane collapses
points that share a `t`, keeping the later one, so arriving on top of a neighbour
deleted it. It stops a millisecond short, which is under a pixel at any zoom the
lane offers and keeps both points. Only stationary neighbours constrain a group,
per member rather than per end, since a box can select a non-contiguous set.

Edge-stretch is removed rather than fixed. Dragging a selection's edges to retime
the points inside it was the feature this branch opened for, and it is not wanted:
the hook, retimeRange, the edge handles, the col-resize cursor and the pointercancel
revert path all go, along with the ~360 lines of tests that pinned them.

Also: gesture-scoped coalescing keys, so one drag is one undo entry rather than a
fragmented chain of them.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(studio): put #3207's edge-stretch back, folded into the unified hook

The review blocks this PR for deleting a feature two PRs downstack:

  "#3209 deletes #3207 edge-stretch instead of folding it into the unified
  hook... merging the stack would ship #3207 and then silently remove its
  user-facing retime/edge-stretch feature."

Verified, all four claims: `useAutomationEdgeStretch.ts` (248 lines) and its
test were deleted, `retimeRange` was dropped from
`automationLaneSelection.ts`, and the consolidated hook has no edge
hit-test, arm/move/finish path, or resize cursor.

Restored: the module, `retimeRange`, the selection regressions, and the
lane wiring (`col-resize` cursor, `pointercancel` reverting a partial
retime rather than persisting it).

It is not a straight revert, because #3209 changed the selection from a
time range to a box. Edge-stretch now takes `{t0,t1,v0,v1}` and moves only
the time edges — the value extent rides through untouched, which keeps it
the same gesture it was.

**One arbitration call worth a second opinion.** #3207's rule was that a
selection's edge outranks a point sitting on it, because every range
operation leaves a breakpoint exactly on the edge it created — a
point-first rule made the second stretch of an edge resolve to a
point-drag. Under a box that rule now contradicts #3209's own test
("stops the group at a point it did not select"), which presses at t=0
v=1 — simultaneously the t0 edge and a selected point.

I inverted it: selected content wins, the edge stretches everywhere it is
not also selected content. The reasoning is that a box makes the point
visibly part of the selection, and dragging selected content has to move
it. That restores #3209's test and keeps the stretch usable along the rest
of the edge — but it is a product decision between two deliberate designs,
so flag it if #3207's original precedence was load-bearing.

954 player tests pass, including the 17 restored ones.

* feat(studio): show every automated knob at the playhead, and carve as one module

An automated parameter has two values: the number sitting in the chain, which is
only the seed a lane replaced, and the number the envelope is on right now. The
second is the true one, so the panel shows it — on the carve rack's readouts and
on every effect's own fader and number field. A rack that showed the seed stood
still while the carve was audibly working.

Off the clip it keeps sampling rather than falling back to the stored number: a
lane holds its first value backwards and its last forwards, so before the clip
starts it already knows what it will open on, and the stored seed is a value
nothing will ever play. Showing it made the fader jump the moment the clip came
under the playhead.

The playhead comes off the liveTime channel, throttled to 30 Hz — the RAF loop
deliberately keeps frames out of the store, so a panel watching only the store
would sit still for a whole take. PropertyPanel had that subscription inline;
it is now one shared hook with two callers.

Readouts reserve the width their parameter can need rather than what its current
value takes, because an updating value one character narrower shunted everything
after it sideways 30 times a second.

The carve's effects are presented as one module: an author switched on a carve,
and the peaking filters plus the level stage are how it is built, not six things
to remove one at a time. Opening it lists every member's settings as readouts,
since strength is what sets them. No carve control is offered on a track another
track already carves against — that track is the voice, not the bed.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(engine): render audio FX in an OfflineAudioContext

Reads `data-fx-chain` off an audio element and runs the chain over the trimmed
WAV before volume automation is baked in — effects should see the raw signal,
and the envelope belongs on their output.

The processing happens in an OfflineAudioContext inside the headless browser
the engine already drives, running the same graph builders the studio previews
with. That is the point of the approach: one implementation per effect, so the
render agreeing with the preview is a property of the architecture rather than
a tolerance to police. Reimplementing each effect as an FFmpeg filter would
mean two implementations to keep in step, and for the dynamics processors and
modulated delays there is no filter that behaves the same way.

`build:audio-fx-runtime` bundles the graph builders into an injectable IIFE,
following the same pattern as the existing runtime artifacts, so the browser
runs exactly the code the studio does.

The page loads from a file:// URL rather than about:blank because AudioWorklet
is only exposed in a secure context — the compressor, limiter, gate and
bitcrush processors would otherwise fail to register with an opaque error.
file:// qualifies and needs no listening socket.

The chain is serialised into the attribute the way colour grading carries its
config, so there is no side-car file to resolve or lose.

An FX failure is fatal for the whole mix rather than a per-track soft failure.
Every other audio failure mode degrades gracefully — the track drops, siblings
continue — but substituting the dry signal for a processed one ships a render
that sounds plausible and is not what the author set up. Since the per-element
work races under Promise.all, an internal AbortController chained off the
caller's signal aborts in-flight siblings before workDir is removed.

* feat(core): voiceover carve analysis

Finds the bands a voice occupies so a music bed can be dipped there, letting
the voice sit in front without ducking the whole track.

Carve is a relationship between two tracks rather than an effect on one, so it
stays out of the FX chain. What it emits is an ordinary chain of peaking
filters, so a carve composes with whatever else is on the track and needs no
separate rendering path.

Selection is weighted toward intelligibility rather than raw voice energy.
Ranking purely by power lands on the fundamental almost every time, because
that is where a voice is loudest — but the masking that actually hurts a
voiceover happens higher up, and dipping 160 Hz mostly just thins the bed. The
bias is a control, not a constant: at 0 it follows raw energy, at 1 it weights
toward 1-3 kHz.

Ranking happens in dB, which matters more than it looks. Speech spreads 20-30 dB
across these bands — it falls off roughly 6 dB per octave above the fundamental
— so a weighting has to be on that scale to move anything at all. A
multiplicative weight of `1 - bias + bias * shaped` is bounded below by
`1 - bias`, capping its influence at 10*log10(1/(1 - bias)): 5.2 dB at the 0.7
default, 3 dB at 0.5. That is no influence against a real voice — every bias
short of ~0.95 would rank exactly like bias 0 and carve the fundamental, the
outcome the bias exists to prevent, while looking decisive against a fixture
whose bands sit 2 dB apart. So the bias is a dB penalty, zero at 2 kHz and worth
up to 30 dB at full strength, and relative cut depths come from a dB difference
rather than a ratio of weighted linear powers.

The bias reweights ranking without overriding the spectrum — a band the voice
has no energy in is not worth carving, and scores -Infinity rather than
competing — so a strongly low-pitched voice can still select low at full bias.
What the tests hold is that biasing never selects lower than the unbiased
ranking, that the DEFAULT bias reaches the presence region on a voice with a
realistic tilt, and that bias 0 still follows raw power exactly.

Includes a radix-2 FFT rather than a dependency; one Welch-style averaged
spectrum over third-octave bands does not justify pulling in a DSP library.

* fix(engine): keep the FX render 16-bit, stereo, and correctly sized

Three defects in the offline FX path, none of which any test could see.

**Float output silently disabled sample-accurate volume automation.** The writer
emitted 32-bit IEEE float; the very next mixer step bakes the volume envelope
into the samples and accepts only 16-bit PCM, returning null otherwise. So
enabling any effect downgraded that track to the ffmpeg expression path — capped
at 32 straight segments, quantising a curved envelope, and on a dense one falling
back to base volume. It now writes 16-bit PCM, clamped rather than wrapped so a
limiter at 0 dB or a resonant filter cannot turn overshoot into a click. A test
asserts the baker accepts the writer's own output and actually fades it.

**Everything was folded to mono.** `prepareAudioTrack` goes out of its way to
emit stereo — its pan filter exists to dodge ffmpeg's 3 dB mono-to-stereo
rematrix — and this folded it, then wrote one channel. So adding a single peaking
EQ collapsed a bed's width and cost ~3 dB in the render, while preview stayed
stereo. Channels now travel as one plane each, through an OfflineAudioContext of
the same width, and come back interleaved.

**Small results decoded the wrong length.** `new Float32Array(buf.buffer)`
discards byteOffset and byteLength, and Node pools small allocations: a 400-byte
payload sits at offset 8 inside an 8 KiB pool, so a clip under ~1024 samples
decoded as 2048 samples of unrelated memory — and the empty-result guard could
not see it. The reader has the mirror-image fix: a float data chunk on an odd
boundary (ffmpeg's pcm_f32le writes fmt(18) + fact, landing `data` at 58) now
copies instead of throwing RangeError on an unaligned view.

The tail limitation is now stated rather than mis-stated: the context is exactly
as long as the input, so a reverb or delay still ringing is cut there. The old
comment claimed the opposite. How far a tail may run past a clip's end changes
the clip's length in the mix, so it is a product decision, not one to make here.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(producer): report an FX render failure as an audio error

`processCompositionAudio` reports per-track failures in its result, but an FX
failure it cannot degrade past — a browser that will not launch, a chain that
will not build — rejects instead. `runAudioStage` had no try, so that rejection
escaped to the orchestrator as an unclassified pipeline exception, losing the
stage/owner/retryable classification this stage exists to attach, and skipping
its abort check on the way out.

It now lands in `audioError` alongside every other cause, while an abort still
keeps its own shape rather than being reported as an audio problem.

Not done here: committing the generated `audio-fx-runtime-inline.ts` so a fresh
clone typechecks packages/engine without building first. The bundle is built from
the stub, and the stub changes three times across this stack — so the artifact
differs per branch and would conflict on every restack. Its model,
position-edits-render-inline.ts, is committed only because it is stable. Building
before testing is this monorepo's existing contract (studio's tests need core's
dist too), so the gap is not specific to audio FX and is better closed by a build
ordering gate than by committing a per-branch artifact.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(engine): skip the browser FX render cases when there is no browser

CI's `Test` job was red on this PR with four failures, all the same cause:

  Failed to launch the browser process: spawn
  /home/runner/.cache/hyperframes/chrome/chrome-headless-shell

The job installs ffmpeg and no browser, deliberately — every other suite
that needs an external binary already guards on it
(`describe.skipIf(!HAS_FFMPEG)`). These cases were the only ones assuming
a Chrome, so they failed on an absent dependency rather than on anything
about the code.

Guards on `resolveHeadlessShellPath()` — the same resolver
`acquireBrowser` launches through, so the check cannot drift from the
thing it guards the way a hard-coded cache path would. A configured path
that does not exist throws; that is caught and read as "cannot run here".

Checked both directions rather than just the green one: with a browser all
11 cases run and pass, and with `HYPERFRAMES_BROWSER_PATH` pointed at a
missing binary exactly 3 skip and the other 8 still run. A guard that
silently skipped everything would have looked identical in CI.

They keep their value where it exists — every developer machine, and any
job that has run `hyperframes browser ensure`.

Not touched: the CodeQL failure on this PR is a run from 2026-08-07, five
days and several force-pushes stale. None of the 17 open repo alerts are
in files this PR changes; it re-runs on this push.

* chore(engine): suppress the temp-file alert with the reason it is safe

CodeQL flags `writeWav`'s `writeFileSync` as js/insecure-temporary-file
(high) — the one new alert on #3021, and the reason its CodeQL check is
red.

It is a false positive, and the comment says why rather than just silencing
it: `path` is always inside a directory made by `mkdtempSync`, never a
name assembled directly under `tmpdir()`. Both callers are covered — the
browser host page writes into `mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), "hf-fx-host-"))`,
and the render output goes to the producer work dir, itself
`mkdtempSync(join(tempRoot, "producer-project-"))`. mkdtemp picks the
random suffix and creates the directory 0700 in one syscall, so the
predictable filename inside it cannot be pre-created or symlinked by
another user, which is the attack the rule is about. The analyzer sees the
dataflow reach `tmpdir()` and not the mkdtemp in between.

Suppressed inline rather than dismissed in the UI, so the justification
lives next to the code and the rule stays live for anything added later in
this file. Matches the repo's existing convention — `planV2.ts:222`
carries an `lgtm[js/insecure-temporary-file]` for a different reason on
the same rule.

Correcting myself: I first reported this alert as not real, having
intersected the PR's files against the default-branch alert list, which
does not contain PR-ref alerts. Querying ?ref=refs/pull/3021/merge returns
it straight away.

* test(engine): probe ffmpeg and Chrome instead of assuming them

Two failures on #3021's Test job, both about the environment rather than
the code under test.

**Bare `ffmpeg` is not on PATH in CI.** The 16-bit fixture shelled out to
`execFileSync("ffmpeg", ...)` and died with ENOENT. The job does provide
ffmpeg, through `prepare-ffmpeg-bin`, which is what `getFfmpegBinary()`
resolves — every other ffmpeg-dependent suite in this package already goes
through it. Now this one does too, and the case is `skipIf(!HAS_FFMPEG)`
so a contributor without ffmpeg skips rather than fails.

**The browser guard trusted the wrong thing.** It asked
`resolveHeadlessShellPath()` and treated a returned path as "a browser is
here". CI's cache holds a chrome-headless-shell that resolves and then
fails to spawn — a partial download is indistinguishable from a working
one by `existsSync`, which is all that resolver checks. So the three
browser cases ran anyway and failed on the launch.

It now runs `--version` and requires exit 0, which is the same probe the
ffmpeg suites use: ask the binary, do not infer from the filesystem.

Checked both directions rather than just the green one. With a working
browser all 11 cases run and pass; with `HYPERFRAMES_BROWSER_PATH` pointed
at a binary that exits non-zero — CI's exact situation — exactly 3 skip
and the other 8 still run. A guard that quietly skipped everything would
have looked identical on the CI summary.

* feat(core): register the audio-fx-rack canary at 0%

Lands the rollout switch dark, per the registry's own procedure: "Start at
percentage: 0 and merge that — a canary at 0 is dead code you can land
safely and ramp without a code review."

Declared at the bottom of the stack so every branch above can read it. The
gate itself goes in at wa-4-fx-panel, where the rack first appears.

Scope is deliberate and stated in the description: it gates the AUTHORING
surface only. A composition that already carries `data-fx-chain` still
plays and renders it. A canary should stage who can REACH a feature, not
make an attribute somebody already wrote silently inert — an agent that
writes a chain through the skill would otherwise produce a file whose audio
processing vanishes with no error.

* feat(studio): audio FX panel generated from the registry

Controls for the whole chain: add, remove, reorder, bypass, and every knob each
effect declares.

Nothing in the panel knows what a compressor is. The registry supplies each
parameter's range, step, unit and scale and the panel renders what it finds, so
adding an effect or a knob upstream needs no change here, and the panel cannot
offer a value the renderer would reject — a typed-in figure is clamped into the
declared range on the way through.

Frequency and time controls span three or four decades, so those declare a log
scale and the slider maps exponentially; a linear slider would spend most of
its travel somewhere useless.

Reorder is a first-class control because chain order changes the sound: a
reverb before a compressor is not the same as after.

Carve gets its own block rather than an entry in the add menu, with a picker
for the voice track to listen to. It processes this track based on another one,
which is how a sidechain control works — it lives on the track that changes,
and names the source.

* feat(studio): show the Audio FX section on audio tracks

Adds `audioFx` to the editing-affordances contract and renders the FX panel in
the inspector when an `<audio>` element is selected.

The section is audio-only. A `<video>` carries its sound on a separate
`<audio>` element, so an FX chain on the video would have nothing to process.

Chain and carve settings are written straight back onto the element as
serialised attributes, the way colour grading carries its config, so
persistence is an ordinary attribute write and needs no new server route. A
chain that cannot be parsed renders as empty rather than breaking the panel,
and the attribute is left untouched until the user changes something.

The collapsed group summarises what is on the track ("2 effects + carve") so
the state is visible without expanding it.

Wired into PropertyPanelFlat rather than PropertyPanel: STUDIO_FLAT_INSPECTOR_ENABLED
defaults to true, so the flat inspector is what actually renders.

* refactor(studio): lift audioFxSummary out of PropertyPanelFlat

`PropertyPanelFlat.tsx` is 612 lines here against the repo's 600-line cap,
so the required File size check is red — the sole reason this PR is
blocked. The review says as much: "mechanical fix (~5 min), not a design
problem. Code itself is LGTM."

Moves `audioFxSummary` to `audioFxSummary.ts`, the same file a later
branch creates for it. Deliberately the smallest cut that clears the cap
rather than the whole `AudioFxGroup` extraction: every later commit in the
stack edits AudioFxGroup, so moving it here would collide with each of
them, while almost nothing touches this function.

595 lines.

* feat(core,studio): hear the FX chain in preview, and run the carve analysis

Splices an element's FX chain into the playback graph so preview stops being
silent about effects, and wires the carve button that was previously inert.

The chain goes between the decoded source and its gain stage: effects see the
raw signal and volume automation rides on their output, matching the order the
offline render uses. Since preview and render call the same graph builders,
what is heard while scrubbing is what gets written.

The splice lives in the transport rather than on the `<audio>` element. The
transport plays each track from a decoded AudioBuffer and mutes the element to
avoid doubling, so capturing the element with createMediaElementSource would
have processed a stream nothing is listening to — it looked like it worked
because the call succeeded, and the audio was unchanged.

A chain that cannot be built plays dry rather than silencing the track, which
is the right failure in preview: the author keeps working and hears the source.
The render still refuses, because shipping the dry signal there would be wrong.

Carve now analyses for real: it decodes the chosen voice track, ranks its bands
and writes the resulting peaking filters onto this track. Generated nodes are
tagged `fromCarve`, so re-running replaces the previous carve instead of
stacking another set on top of hand-added effects.

Known limitation: the graph is built when a source is scheduled, so a knob
turned mid-playback takes effect on the next play or seek rather than
immediately. Live re-parameterisation needs the transport to hold the handle
and forward updates.

* fix(studio,core): stop parameter drags from restarting playback

Dragging a knob wrote the chain through the persisting attribute path on every
input event. That path refreshes the preview, which reloads the composition and
reschedules audio — so a single drag reloaded dozens of times and playback
stuttered the whole way.

Drags now go through `onSetAttributeLive`, the same path colour grading uses for
scrubs: it coalesces undo entries and sets `skipRefresh`, so no reload happens.
The persisting write fires once, when the gesture ends — pointer-up or blur for
a slider, Enter or blur for a typed value. A select commits immediately since
there is no drag to wait for.

While dragging, the control is driven from local state. Waiting for the value to
round-trip through the element attribute made the knob lag behind the pointer.

For the change to be audible without a reload, the graph now follows the
attribute: the chain installed by the transport observes the element and
re-parameterises itself in place, so a value change lands on the next
128-sample quantum. A shape change (effect added, bypassed, pole count) cannot
be patched into a running graph, so it still waits for the next schedule rather
than cutting the audio mid-play.

The regression test drags a slider through several values and asserts the
persisting handler is untouched until release.

* feat(studio): put the audio FX rack behind its canary

Gates the rack on `isCanaryEnabled("audio-fx-rack")`, which is registered
at 0% — so the whole 47-PR stack can land without showing anyone a feature
that has not been measured yet.

The gate sits on the AUTHORING surface and nowhere else. The runtime and
the render still honour a `data-fx-chain` already on an element, so a
composition written through the skill or by `carve.mjs` keeps its
processing rather than going silently dry for anyone outside the cohort. A
canary should stage who can REACH a feature, not make an attribute somebody
already wrote stop working with no error.

Gated at the panel rather than in `resolveEditingSections`: the affordance
resolver is a pure function in core describing what an element CAN support,
and rollout state is not a property of an `<audio>` tag.

Pinned the 0% with a test, and checked it fails at 25 — a ramp should have
to break something that says "this ships dark" out loud.

One gap, stated rather than papered over: the gate itself has no unit test.
I wrote one and deleted it, because `PropertyPanel.test.tsx`'s harness
never renders the Audio FX group for its audio fixture even with the gate
removed — so the test passed for the wrong reason in the off case and could
not pass at all in the on case. A test that cannot fail for the right
reason is worse than none. Verifying the gate needs the panel harness to
mount that section first, which is its own change.

* fix(core): register FX worklets before building nodes that need them

An AudioWorkletNode cannot be constructed before its processor is registered —
it throws, and the surrounding chain is lost with it. `attachElementFxChain`
built the chain first and only then called `ensureAudioFxWorklets`, so every
worklet-backed effect (compressor, limiter, gate, bitcrush) threw on
construction and the track fell back to dry. Instrumenting the preview showed
`hf-compressor: InvalidStateError` with addModule never called at all.

When the module has not landed yet the track now plays dry and the graph is
swapped in once registration resolves, so the effect arrives a moment late
instead of never.

Registration is also tracked per context rather than in one module-level
promise. A processor registered on one AudioContext does not exist on another,
so the shared promise made every context after the first believe it was ready
when it was not — the studio's transport owns its own context, which is exactly
that case.

With the worklets actually running, the compressor's per-sample log10 and pow
became real audio-thread work. Samples below the knee have a gain of exactly
unity and need neither, so the envelope is now compared in the linear domain
and the transcendentals only run for samples that are actually being
compressed.

* refactor(studio): split the FX node row out of FxSection

Clears the health findings the FX stack left behind: the chain-node render
callback was a 70-line closure over half of FxSection's state, and the two
reorder arrows were the same button written twice.

Also drops two exports with no consumers, and registers the audio FX runtime
stub as an entry point — it is bundled by file path, so nothing imports it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(core): automation envelope model for audio tracks

Adds the data model behind Ableton-style automation lanes: breakpoint
envelopes over track volume or one knob of one effect in the track's FX
chain, stored on the element as `data-automation`.

Times are clip-local, so an envelope travels with the clip when it moves —
the clip-envelope model rather than arrangement automation.

`sampleAutomationLane` is the single interpolator. The lane drawing, the
preview scheduler and the render bake all call it, so the picture and the
sound cannot disagree about the curve. Log-scaled parameters interpolate in
log space, matching what their own knob already promises.

FX nodes gain a stable `id`, minted by count rather than randomly so the
document is the same on every machine. Lanes address nodes by id, so
reordering a chain never re-points a lane at a different effect, and a lane
whose effect was deleted is dropped rather than left to reattach.

Also warns when a track carries both a volume lane and a GSAP volume tween,
since only the lane is heard and the tween silently does nothing.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(studio): lift the audio FX group out of PropertyPanelFlat

`PropertyPanelFlat.tsx` was 672 lines against the repo's 600-line cap, so
the required File size check was red — the sole reason #3014 and #3022 are
blocked. Both reviews say the same thing: "mechanical fix, not a design
problem. Code itself is LGTM."

Moves `AudioFxGroup` and `audioFxSummary` into
`propertyPanelAudioFxGroup.tsx`, which is where a later branch puts them
anyway — done here so the file is under the cap from the point it first
crosses it, rather than ten branches later.

533 lines now. The four audio imports it no longer needs go with it.

Not fixed here: three `FxSection carve` tests fail on this branch with
"Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'toFixed')". Confirmed
pre-existing by stashing this change and re-running — that is the separate
`Test` failure the review also flags.

* feat(core): expose the AudioParams behind automatable FX knobs

Marks the knobs an automation lane can drive and has each graph builder hand
back the AudioParam behind them, so a scheduler can write to a running effect
without knowing what the effect is.

A knob is not always one AudioParam. A wet/dry mix is two gains moving in
opposition, and a knob in milliseconds drives a delay time in seconds, so
each target carries the mapping out of the knob's own declared unit.

What stays unautomatable is stated where it is decided: a WaveShaper curve, a
convolution impulse and a one-pole filter's coefficients are all rebuilt
wholesale rather than scheduled, and the four worklet effects take values by
postMessage rather than through AudioParams.

The registry flag is written by hand, so a test builds every effect and
checks the exposure both ways — nothing flagged is missing, nothing exposed
is unflagged. A flag that lied would offer a lane that silently did nothing.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(core): play automation envelopes in preview

Schedules each lane onto the AudioParams behind its knob using native ramps
and value curves. Nothing evaluates the envelope per frame: it is handed to
the audio thread once, so it stays sample-accurate however busy the main
thread is, and the offline render will schedule it the same way.

Timing comes from the transport, so an envelope survives seeking into the
middle of a clip, a clip that has not started yet, and a playback rate that
compresses clip seconds into context seconds.

A straight line is only scheduled as a ramp when nothing bends it — no
curvature, a linear parameter scale, and no unit mapping. Log-scaled
parameters and mapped ones are sampled instead, since a delay knob in
milliseconds and a wet/dry pair moving in opposition are not linear in the
parameter they drive.

Lanes with nowhere to write are skipped rather than reported: a one-pole
filter exposes no frequency param, and the worklet effects expose none at
all. Editing an envelope mid-playback re-aims it at the live playhead rather
than restarting the track.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(core): make the volume lane audible in preview

The envelope was scheduled onto the transport's gain AudioParam, but the
runtime rewrites that gain every tick from `data-volume` and the GSAP-seeked
value — so it was erased within a frame. Volume automation was correct in the
render and inaudible while previewing.

The lane now feeds the per-tick path where the probed volume keyframes already
sit, checked ahead of them so the two cannot fight, and the transport no
longer schedules volume at all: one mechanism instead of two racing.

The cost is honest — in preview the level steps per tick rather than per
sample, exactly as the existing keyframe path does. The render still bakes it
into the PCM sample-accurately, and FX parameters are still scheduled on their
own AudioParams, since nothing rewrites those.

Parsed lanes are cached by attribute text: the runtime asks once per tick per
track, and parsing there would run the JSON parser 60 times a second for a
value that only changes on an edit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(engine): bake automation envelopes into the render

The offline render schedules FX lanes with the same scheduler preview uses,
inside the OfflineAudioContext that already runs the same graph builders. The
input WAV is the clip's own audio from its first sample, so clip-local time
is offline time and the envelope needs no offset.

Volume lanes take the existing PCM bake rather than a second mechanism: the
lane is converted to keyframes, so a straight fade stays two of them and only
a bent segment is sampled — the baker interpolates linearly and would
otherwise quietly straighten the curve. A volume lane supersedes keyframes
probed from the timeline, which `lint` already warns about.

A browser test sweeps a lowpass from below a 2 kHz tone to well above it and
measures both ends. Parsing the envelope is not the same as scheduling it,
and only running the real thing tells the two apart.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(core): apply chain edits to the running graph

A structural edit — an effect added, removed, bypassed, or a filter's pole
count switched — was dropped. `buildFxChain`'s update reports false when the
change is not merely new values, and the attribute observer ignored that, so
the edit only took hold when the persisting write reloaded the composition.
That reload restarted every playing track, which is what was heard as the
audio chopping.

The graph is now swapped in place: the old effects are detached, the new ones
built and connected between the same source and gain, and any lanes
re-scheduled onto the new nodes. The source node is never touched, so playback
does not restart.

A track with no chain is watched too, rather than wired through and forgotten,
so adding its first effect is heard the same way. That means the function
always returns a disposer instead of null for the empty case.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(studio): drop the FX panel's dead __testables export

Fallow audit flagged it — no test imports the module.

* fix(core,studio): clear the remaining Fallow audit findings on the FX panel

- Split FxSection's per-node row into FxNodeRow + FxNodeControls so the
  CRAP score (31.6, threshold 30) splits across two smaller units instead
  of moving wholesale with one extraction.
- Dedupe the repeated "open the add menu, read its items" block in
  propertyPanelFxSection.test.tsx into openAddMenuItems().
- Merge build-audio-fx-runtime.ts and build-position-edits-render.ts into
  one build-inline-artifact.ts, config-selected by CLI arg — the two
  scripts were a byte-for-byte clone save for names.
- Exempt canary.test.ts's rawFnv (a deliberate independent
  reimplementation used to cross-check canaryBucket, per its own
  docstring) and the property-panel test files' shared renderInto/mount
  scaffolding (pre-existing across 9 files, 2 outside this stack) in
  .fallowrc.jsonc, consistent with this file's existing exemptions for
  the same class of intentional/pre-existing duplication.

* fix(ci): allowlist the build-script consolidation in the no-main-deletions guard

build-audio-fx-runtime.ts and build-position-edits-render.ts were merged into
build-inline-artifact.ts to kill a fallow duplication finding; the deletion
guard flagged that as an accidental loss since main still has both originals.

* fix(core): dedupe the wet/dry mix math between delayFeedback and chorusLfo

Both effect builders set wet.gain to the mix and dry.gain to its complement
in identical two-line blocks; fallow kept re-flagging it as a 10-line clone
on every unrelated change. Extracted setWetDryMix.

* fix(core): remove the build-audio-fx-runtime.ts stray resurrected by a main merge

An earlier merge with main brought this deleted file back (git's merge/delete
handling on an unchanged-on-one-side file); package.json already points at
build-inline-artifact.ts, so it sat unreachable and duplicating that file's
config, both of which fallow flagged.

* fix(studio): pull TimelineLanes under the 600-line cap

TimelineLanes.tsx hit 620 lines. Extracted the three per-clip pointer
gestures (resize-start, pointer-down move-arm, click/razor-split) into
createClipGestureHandlers — one factory call per rendered clip instead of
~120 lines of inline handler bodies in the render loop. 529 lines now.

* fix(studio): split the extracted pointerdown handler under the CRAP threshold

Moving the ~120-line gesture logic into timelineClipGestureHandlers.ts
concentrated it into two functions fallow flagged (onPointerDown at CRAP
63.6, onResizeStart at 31.6). Split the decision logic (which gesture a
pointerdown implies) into a pure resolvePointerDownAction, then split
its own intent-blocking check into isIntentBlocked. onResizeStart's guard
moved into canStartResize. Every function now scores under 30.

* fix(studio): drop the unused DomEditSelection import in PropertyPanelFlat

CI caught it on PR #3026 (wa-12-panel-params); a later refactor in the
stack removed the last use of the type here without removing the import.

* fix(studio): close the typecheck and fallow gaps wa-18b-reschedule opened

useAutomationLanes.ts's write() assumed gesture-scoped coalescing and a
preview-only commit that useDomEditAttributeCommits.ts never grew — backported
that option support from its own later commit so the two sides of the API
agree. The paste path and its tests were missing the box selection's v0/v1
bounds a sibling commit added to AutomationSelection. The FX panel's carve
controls still edited the six mechanism numbers (maxCutDb, bands,
intelligibilityBias) after carveProfile() collapsed authoring to one Strength
knob, so those fields no longer existed on HfCarveSettings; UI now edits
strength, and analyseCarveBands is called with carveProfile(strength).

Also closes fallow's complexity, dead-code and duplication findings on this
PR's diff: extracted automationLaneDragMath.ts (pure group/point-move math)
and useAutomationRangeDrag.ts (the marquee-select gesture) out of
useAutomationLaneGestures.ts, pulled a couple of render-loop ternaries and a
resolver into named functions, dropped an export nothing outside its file
used, and shared a step-simplifier between audioCarve's two envelope
builders.

The edge-stretch vs. box-select priority test in TimelineAutomationLane.test
was still pinning the pre-box-select rule (edge wins over a point sitting on
it) that a sibling commit deliberately reversed — a point inside the box is
now selected content, so grabbing it drags the group instead. Updated the
test to the shipped rule instead of the old one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(core): cap the via conic's weight so an edge-clamped via point can't NaN

A via point pulled out past the segment (viaX: 5, viaY: -3) clamps to
(0.999, 0.001) — exactly on the steady region's edge, where edge - viaX is 0.
viaConic divided by that zero to get an infinite weight, and shapeVia turned
Infinity into NaN a few steps later (Infinity - Infinity in the quadratic
coefficient). NaN reaching setValueCurveAtTime silences the automated
parameter for the rest of the render.

Capped the weight at 1e6 instead of leaving it unbounded — past that point
the arc already reads as touching the via point, so nothing visible is lost.
Also hardened shapeVia's existing denominator guard (`<= 0`) to `!(> 0)`,
since NaN fails the original comparison and fell through it.

Review by Miga (PR #3208).

* fix(studio): widen PropertyPanel's resetModules render timeout again

The 20s margin (already once widened for the same reason) is timing out in
CI's full-monorepo Test run — the resetModules()+fresh-import render this
test needs is uncached and competes with every other package's test suite
for the same worker pool, and the same test passes in well under 2s
standalone. Went to 45s rather than re-tuning to whatever number happens to
clear the current CI load, since that number moves every time CI gains a
package.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-13 01:31:57 -07:00
Miguel Ángel 4cc46f5f9f feat(studio): edit and style text in the preview (#3143)
* feat(studio): edit and style text in the preview

Double-press a text element in the canvas and the caret opens where you
pressed, in the element itself rather than in a panel. Select characters and
a small toolbar offers colour, bold, italic and underline, applied to
exactly those characters.

The toolbar lives in Studio's document rather than the composition's.
Putting it in the preview would inject Studio's chrome into the user's
composition, where a render would capture it and the composition's own
styling would inherit into it.

In a flex or grid container the rebuilt runs go inside one wrapper, so a
coloured word cannot reflow the element it sits in.

Also fixes the keyboard: the shortcut guards matched contenteditable=true
only, so playback shortcuts ate letters typed into the composition.

* refactor(studio): keep domEditingLayers under the size cap

The rich-text operation pushed this file past the 600-line gate. Same change
the branch made later, landed with the commit that caused it.

* test(studio): wrap selection changes in act

* fix(studio): restore rich text after failed save

* fix(studio): polish inline text editing

* fix(studio): harden inline text editing
2026-08-11 03:54:18 -04:00
James Russo 2417293dab fix(studio): enforce optimistic file concurrency (#2156)
* fix(studio): enforce optimistic file concurrency

* fix(studio): harden conditional file writes

* fix(studio): honor explicit file preconditions

* test(producer): allow zero-ms encode timing
2026-07-15 18:07:04 -04:00
Ular KimsanovandMiguel Angel Simon Sierra 89db718899 feat(studio): mirror canvas z-order actions into timeline lanes (track order = default paint order) (#2380)
* feat(studio): mirror canvas z-order actions into timeline lanes, badge z overrides

Track order = default paint order; authored z = advanced override.

- timelineZMirror.ts: pure resolver mapping a successful z-menu action to a
  timeline lane move — closest track in the action's direction that is free
  over the clip's whole span, else a new lane adjacent to the crossed
  neighbor; temporal-overlap scope (default pending product sign-off, see
  module doc); visual zone only; same-file reference scoping; persistTrack
  via the shared authored-space rules. null for non-clips (menu stays
  z-only) and at-extreme/no-overlap cases.
- useCanvasZOrderTimelineMirror.ts: after the z commit resolves, the mirror
  persists the lane move through the same machinery as a timeline lane drag
  (optimistic store update, authoredTrack refresh, rollback); inserts reuse
  commitTrackInsert's renumber via a shared buildTrackInsertEdits core. Both
  writes share one coalesce key (zReorderCoalesceKey) and fold into ONE undo
  entry (test proves it over the real history reducer). The mirror never
  triggers the lane->z stacking sync, so it cannot fight the z values the
  action just set.
- timelineZOverride.ts + TimelineClip badge: clips whose paint order
  contradicts lane order among temporally-overlapping same-context visual
  neighbors (laneIsAbove XOR paintsAbove, the stacking-sync predicates) show
  a 'z' badge — authored z overrides are surfaced instead of silently
  disagreeing with the timeline.
- Timeline.tsx track derivations extracted to useTimelineTrackDerivations
  (600-line cap).

* fix(studio): fold mirrored z-order gestures into one undo entry across slow persists

Live verification caught the z write and the mirrored lane write splitting
into two undo entries: the mirror runs after the z persist's server round
trip, which exceeds editHistory's default 300ms coalesce window under real
latency (the unit test's deterministic clock sat inside it).

zReorderCoalesceKey now mints a per-gesture-unique key (monotonic seq, the
laneChangeGestureSeq precedent) and both records carry coalesceMs Infinity —
distinct gestures can never merge, and one gesture always folds regardless
of write latency. coalesceMs threaded through the persist chain alongside
coalesceKey. Also hardens the existing lane-drag move->z fold, which had the
same latent split. Fold test now simulates a 400ms gap (failed before the
fix, passes after); a two-separate-gestures test asserts two entries.

* feat(studio): flashless lane mirror, z-order menu icons, close-gap track menu

- Track-only batch moves (the z-mirror's lane hop and the insert renumber)
  skip the GSAP fallback round-trip and the preview reload entirely — the
  renderer never reads data-track-index, and the live DOM patch + optimistic
  store update cover the UI. Mixed batches keep current behavior. Kills the
  canvas blink on mirrored Bring/Send actions (live-verified: an
  iframe-scoped marker survives the whole gesture).
- The four z-order menu items get 16px stroke icons (single layer diamond +
  directional arrow for Forward/Backward; pierced two-layer stack for
  Front/Back); labels unchanged — they are the industry-standard names.
- New track context menu on empty lane space: 'Close gap' (shifts the next
  clip and every clip after it on that lane left by the clicked gap's width;
  leading gaps count, so a single clip with empty space before it compacts
  to 0) and 'Close all gaps' (whole lane contiguous from 0). Pure gap math
  in timelineGaps.ts; persists through the drag path's atomic batch move
  (one undo per action); refuses when a clip that must shift is locked;
  items disable when there is nothing to close.

* fix(studio): rebind-only preview sync for unmutated timing edits, classical z-menu order

Timing edits that rewrote NO GSAP positions (gap closes and moves of
selector-addressed caption clips, zero-delta batches, comps without a
rewritable script) full-reloaded the preview — and the rerun-current-scripts
attempt was wrong for real compositions: re-executing init-style scripts
(three.js scenes, caption engines) is exactly the unsafe case, verified live
by doubled init warnings and a fallback reload anyway.

The correct observation: when mutated === false the existing __timelines are
still valid — only the runtime's clip visibility windows are stale, and the
live DOM timing attributes were already patched. So the no-mutation path now
runs applySoftReloadFinalization only (seek + __hfForceTimelineRebind +
manual-edits reapply), extracted from the soft-reload machinery — zero
script execution. This also un-blinks comps with no GSAP script at all,
which previously always remounted. Rewritten-script soft reloads,
cannot-soft-reload, otherFileChanged, and mutation failures keep their
existing behavior. gsapSoftReload's undo/redo restore section moved verbatim
to gsapUndoRestore.ts for the 600-line cap.

Also: z-order menu items reordered to the classical arrangement (Bring to
Front, Bring Forward, Send Backward, Send to Back).

Live-verified on a three.js-heavy composition: Close-all-gaps shifted 4
caption clips with correct cumulative amounts, the preview iframe was never
remounted (marker survived), and one undo reverted everything.

* fix(studio): bound forward/backward mirror to a one-element step

User-specified semantic: Bring Forward / Send Backward move the clip past
EXACTLY ONE element. The mirror's lane target is now bounded by the next
temporally-overlapping element beyond the crossed neighbor: a free lane
strictly between the two is taken (closest to the neighbor), and when they
are back-to-back a new track is inserted immediately beyond the crossed
element — never past the second one. Previously the resolver took the
closest free lane anywhere beyond the neighbor, which could carry the track
past a second element while the z action only stepped past one — a
track/paint contradiction our own zOverride badge would flag. Front/back
keep whole-set semantics (past everything; back stays above the audio
zone). End-to-end test pins the 3-stacked case through commitZMirrorLaneMove
to the persisted renumbered tracks.

* feat(studio): permanent gap-menu rows with hover and click-select gap highlights

- TrackGapContextMenu always renders both rows; an inapplicable action dims
  with a tooltip ("No gap here" / lock reason / "No gaps on this track")
  instead of vanishing into a one-item menu. Width badge only when a gap
  exists under the pointer.
- Hovering an ACTIONABLE row highlights the strip(s) it would close in the
  timeline: the single gap for Close gap, every current gap (leading included)
  for Close all gaps. New resolveAllGapIntervals in timelineGaps.ts reports
  present-state intervals (epsilon-tolerant, overlap-safe), distinct from
  resolveAllTrackGaps' post-compaction starts.
- Click-selecting a single clip paints a quieter tint over its lane's gaps
  (suppressed for marquee multi-selection and during drags; the gap-menu hover
  wins on its own lane). Derivation lives in useTimelineGapHighlights with the
  pure buildTimelineGapStrips exported and unit-tested.
- Strips render in TimelineCanvas with the drop-placeholder geometry (row top
  + clip inset), dashed accent for hover, faint tint for selection.
- Timeline.tsx stayed under the 600-line cap by extracting the scroll-viewport
  plumbing (ResizeObserver width + shortcut-hint sync) into
  useTimelineScrollViewport, behavior unchanged.

* feat(studio): stronger capcut-style timeline zoom steps

One button press / pinch gesture now moves the zoom meaningfully: step
factors 1.25x/0.8x -> 1.5x/(2/3) (kept reciprocal so in+out round-trips) and
pinch sensitivity 0.0035 -> 0.007. Addresses "zooming several times to get
anywhere" feedback; cursor anchoring unchanged.

* feat(studio): three-way z sync — layers drags mirror timeline lanes, panel tracks live z edits

Completes the layers/canvas/timeline sync triangle: the Layers panel was the
one surface whose reorders never reached the timeline, and the one that went
stale when the other two wrote z flashlessly.

- Layers drag -> minimal z + equal-jump lane mirror. handleReorder now uses
  the canvas menu's realization core via resolveZOrderReposition (one
  between-z write when a strict gap exists, band-safe scoped renumber
  otherwise) instead of computeReorderZValues' all-sibling stamp — that
  helper is deleted, completing the #2347 unification follow-up. The drop
  then mirrors into a timeline lane move through the same machinery as the
  canvas menu (new resolveRepositionLaneMove: the clip lands on a free lane
  strictly between its NEW paint neighbors' lanes — nearest clip siblings in
  the desired render order, decorations skipped — else a track insert at
  that boundary; audio zone never crossed). Both writes share one
  per-gesture zReorderCoalesceKey with an unbounded fold window, so a drag
  is exactly ONE undo entry; useCanvasZOrderTimelineMirror's plumbing is
  factored into useMirrorLaneMoveCommit and reused by the new
  useLayerReorderTimelineMirror. A same-slot drop is a hard no-op (new
  order-equality guard in resolveZOrderReposition).
- Panel staleness fix: flashless z commits (skipReload) reload nothing and
  bump no refreshKey, so the panel's z-sorted order went stale while paused.
  handleDomZIndexReorderCommit now bumps a store zEditVersion on apply AND
  rollback; the panel re-collects on it. Verified live: the panel re-sorts
  the instant a drag commits and again on undo.
- Layer click reveal (useLayerRevealOverride): clicking a layer that stays
  hidden at the current frame (animation-parked opacity, non-clip
  display/visibility hides, hidden ancestors) temporarily forces the chain
  visible with live inline styles — exact priors restored on deselect, on
  another reveal, on play, and on unmount; never persisted (file diff == 0
  verified live). Clips keep the existing seek-into-window behavior; the
  override applies on a short defer so a seek-revealed clip needs none.
- layerOrdering's unused hasExplicitZIndex probe (zero callers) removed.

Live-verified on a bed copy: a 2-position layers drag wrote exactly one
element (z 6->23 + data-track-index 15->2), the timeline lane moved without
a reload, and a single Cmd+Z restored the file byte-identically.

* feat(studio): full-track selection highlight, borderless gap hover strips

- Click-selecting a clip now lights the WHOLE lane minus its clips — leading
  gap, inter-clip gaps, and the open space after the last clip to the rendered
  end (new resolveLaneEmptyIntervals; displayDuration threaded into the strip
  derivation). Still click-only: any drag/resize suppresses the strips, and a
  marquee multi-select never shows them.
- The gap-menu hover strips drop the dashed border (user feedback) — fill only,
  nudged to 0.18 alpha to keep the same visual weight.

* feat(studio): selected layer paints on top via a reader-transparent z lift

Clicking a layer in the Layers tab now shows the element as if it were at the
very top of the stack while selected — whatever its authored z or panel
position — extending the reveal override (which already forced hidden chains
visible) with a temporary inline z lift:

- liftElementToTop parks the TRUE effective z in data-hf-reveal-prior-z and
  writes a far-top inline z; a static element gets a layout-preserving
  position:relative with its prior parked in data-hf-reveal-prior-pos. Only
  the RENDERER sees the lift: all three studio z readers
  (readTimelineElementZIndex, getElementZIndex, readEffectiveZIndex) return
  the parked prior while the attribute is present, so the canvas z-menu, the
  zOverride badge, the lane mirror, the stacking sync, and the panel sort
  keep reasoning on the element's real z.
- Strictly ephemeral: exact priors restored on deselect / another reveal /
  play / unmount, each property only while it still holds the value the
  override wrote (a later real edit is never clobbered). File diff == 0
  verified live across a full lift/restore cycle.
- A z-reorder commit CONSUMES an active lift (handleDomZIndexReorderCommit
  reads the parked position for its persist-position:relative static check,
  then drops the attributes) — the committed z becomes the truth and the
  later restore is a guarded no-op.

* fix(studio): flashless undo/redo — three full-reload causes in the soft-restore path

Cmd+Z blinked the canvas on essentially every undo. Three independent causes
in applyUndoRestoreToPreview, each sufficient on its own:

1. Master-view path gate: activeCompPath is NULL at the master view, so the
   'paths[0] === activeCompPath' eligibility check could never match the
   index.html restore and every default-view undo full-reloaded at the first
   gate. Normalized to the codebase-wide 'activeCompPath ?? "index.html"'.
2. Nested identity innerHTML check: the diff compared each identified
   element's innerHTML, but the composition root wraps every clip — any child
   change re-detected at the root rejected the restore. Change detection now
   compares only each element's OWN attribute surface; structure/text
   integrity is still guaranteed by the normalize-residual whole-doc pass
   (text nodes, added/removed elements, and un-identified attrs all remain
   after normalization and force the full reload).
3. id-only identity: elements addressed by data-hf-id / selector (no DOM id)
   fell outside the diff entirely. Identity is now id OR data-hf-id, with the
   live sync resolving either.

Also stop re-running an UNCHANGED GSAP script: attribute-only restores (z,
lane, timing, style — the overwhelmingly common undo) now use the rebind-only
finalization (seek + __hfForceTimelineRebind + manual reapply, zero script
execution — the same path as flashless timing edits), instead of tearing down
and rebuilding live timelines or full-reloading when the script can't be
scoped. A restore whose script text genuinely changed still re-runs it via
applySoftReload, and structural restores (split/delete) still full-reload.

Live-verified on the bed (iframe marker): gap-close undo AND redo both keep
the iframe mounted, live DOM lands on the restored values, disk restored
byte-identically.

* feat(studio): left breathing pad before t=0, double zoom sensitivity again

TRACKS_LEFT_PAD (48px) — the horizontal sibling of TRACKS_TOP_PAD: empty lane
surface between the sticky gutter and the ruler's 00:00 / the first clips,
scrolling WITH the content.

- The lanes and the ruler realize it as a plain flow spacer between the
  sticky gutter cell and the time-mapped content div, so every
  content-relative computation (clip left = t*pps, beat lines, lane-menu
  time, clip drag deltas) is untouched by construction.
- Canvas-space overlays shift by the pad: playhead (getTimelinePlayheadLeft),
  gap strips, drop placeholder, snap guide, range highlight, marquee clip
  rects, beat SVG; the insert line spans the pad.
- Every pointer->time inverse subtracts it symmetrically: seekFromX, razor,
  range/marquee anchors, asset drops, and the zoom-anchor gutter basis; fit
  pps and the display width account for the consumed viewport width.
- Live-verified: t=0 clip edge, the 00:00 tick, and the playhead line center
  all sit at GUTTER + TRACKS_LEFT_PAD, and a ruler click lands the playhead
  center exactly under the pointer.

Also doubles the timeline zoom sensitivity again (user feedback after
feel-testing the first bump): button steps 1.5x/(2/3) -> 2x/0.5, pinch
0.007 -> 0.014.

* fix(studio): left pad renders as true empty space, not lane surface

The pad before t=0 inherited each row's background and bottom border from the
row wrapper, so it read as track lanes. Lane visuals now live on the cells:
the sticky gutter keeps its own separator (header column stays delineated),
the time-mapped content div carries the row background + separator, and the
pad spacer stays transparent — bare shell background, no lines. The
new-track insertion line also starts at the pad's end instead of crossing it.

* fix(studio): no vertical line in the ruler band before 00:00

The ruler corner's right border drew the header-boundary line through the
ruler strip, so the band didn't read as starting at 00:00. Dropped it — the
boundary line belongs to the track rows below; the ruler stays completely
clean from the panel edge to the first tick, matching the empty left pad.

* refactor(studio): remove the timeline z-override badge

User decision: the "z" chip on clips never earned its place — dropped
entirely (timelineZOverride.ts + test deleted, TimelineClip badge rendering
and the zOverrideKeys derivation/threading removed). This also eliminates the
review's D2 finding at the root: the badge's cross-document comparison
(stackingContextId ?? null collides across source files in the expanded view)
produced false positives, and there is no longer a detector to mis-fire.
overlapsInTime/paintsAbove lose their export (the badge was their only
external consumer); the paint-order predicate itself is unchanged.

* fix(studio): collision-free expanded child lanes and host-window gap floors

Review findings D1 (blocker) and 4.

- D1: buildChildElements assigned expanded children synthetic display rows as
  `host.track + index` — integers that can EQUAL a real clip's lane in another
  file (host on 0 with two children puts child #2 on 1). Lane grouping merges
  purely by track number, so the collision fused clips from different source
  files into one display lane, and lane-scoped actions (the gap menu) then
  batch-persisted a foreign file's clip. Children now take FRACTIONS strictly
  between the host's lane and the next integer — structurally unable to
  collide with any normalized lane, while still rendering as ordered rows
  under the host. Regression test pins the reviewer's exact two-file scenario.
- Finding 4: gap math compacted toward absolute 0, but an expanded child's
  display time is host-anchored — close/compact could drag it before its host
  window and persist a wrong (even negative) local time. All gap functions
  now take a lane FLOOR (laneGapFloor: 0 for ordinary lanes, the children's
  expandedParentStart for child lanes — single-origin per lane post-D1),
  threaded through the menu model, hover highlights, selected-lane strips,
  and both commits. Close-gap shifts clamp at the gap's own left edge.

* fix(studio): scope mirror references, insert writes, and crossed-neighbor identity

Review findings 1, 2, and 3.

- Finding 1: buildTrackInsertEdits normalized the FULL display set and
  persisted every shifted clip — writing host-lane numbers into OTHER
  composition files when expanded children were showing. The renumber write
  set is now the edited element's own source file (the sanctioned multi-write
  converges one FILE to lane space, never neighbors' files); foreign clips
  keep their authored tracks and re-derive display lanes. The locked-clip
  refusal scopes the same way. Expanded-origin elements refuse the insert
  outright (a new lane is a host-space renumber, meaningless in the child's
  file), and the mirrors restrict an expanded child's lane candidates to its
  own siblings' lanes — a sub-comp child still mirrors WITHIN its sub-comp
  (persisting the sibling's authored track) but can never land on a host lane
  with no same-file occupant. authoredTrackForLane's offset fallback rounds:
  fractional synthetic rows must never leak fractions into data-track-index.
- Finding 2: the mirror comparison sets required only sameSourceFile, but a
  file can contain several CSS stacking contexts and leaf z is only
  comparable within one. Both resolvers now scope by samePaintScope — same
  source file AND same stackingContextId (the file check also stops null root
  contexts of different files from comparing equal in the expanded view).
- Finding 3: the crossed-neighbor key was derived without selectorIndex, so
  duplicate class selectors (.sub) resolved to occurrence 0 — a different
  clip. The key now carries getSelectorIndex, matching how z-reorder entries
  derive theirs.

* fix(studio): z-to-lane gestures are one serialized transaction gated on durable persists

Review findings 5 and 7.

- Finding 5: commitDomEditPatchBatches resolved successfully even when the
  server matched NO patch target — the z write never reached disk (the
  preview reloads to reconverge) yet the lane mirror still ran, desyncing
  track order from what actually paints. The commit now resolves a durability
  report ({allMatched, changed}; the save queue and commit types are generic
  over the result), and the mirror phase is skipped on allMatched === false.
- Finding 7: the z persist rides the DOM-edit save queue while the lane move
  rides the timeline/SDK path — two queues, so a second rapid gesture's z
  write could land BETWEEN the first gesture's z and lane phases. Every
  z-to-lane gesture (canvas z-order menu AND Layers-panel drag) now runs
  through runZLaneGesture: a single module-level tail that serializes the
  COMPLETE two-phase transaction, with unit tests for ordering, the
  durability gate, and queue resilience to failed gestures. The timeline
  lane-drag's inverse (move-then-z-sync) shares its phases' await ordering
  already; cross-gesture serialization for that path is noted as follow-up.
- LayersPanel's pure sort helpers moved to layersPanelSort.ts (600-line cap).

* fix(studio): multi-clip GSAP batch mutations roll back on late failure

Review finding 6. finishGroupTimingGsapFallback mutates files sequentially
per clip; a late per-clip failure left the earlier rewrites on disk with no
aggregate history entry — unreachable by undo. foldGsapMutationIntoHistory
already snapshots every touched path before mutating; on a mutation failure
it now restores each path whose disk content changed (all-or-nothing batch),
reports restore errors without masking the original failure, and rethrows.
Regression test drives a two-clip batch whose second rewrite fails and
asserts the first clip's write is restored byte-identically.

* fix(studio): scope mirror inserts to their lane zone

* fix(studio): unify source-scoped clip identity

* fix(studio): isolate track insert topology

* fix(studio): harden timeline paint synchronization

---------

Co-authored-by: Miguel Angel Simon Sierra <miguel.sierra@heygen.com>
2026-07-14 14:31:58 -04:00
ukimsanov 760b88a6f3 fix(studio): flashless z-order commits and visible-overlap stepping
Two legibility fixes for the canvas z-order menu, from user feel-testing:

- z-only commits no longer remount the preview iframe. The commit hook
  already applies the inline z (+ injected position) to the live elements and
  updates the store synchronously; the post-commit reloadPreview() was a
  redundant full remount that read as a canvas 'blink' on every action.
  commitDomEditPatchBatches gains skipReload, engaged only when provably
  safe: every op is an inline-style patch AND the server reports every patch
  matched — anything else falls back to the reload so the preview reconverges
  with disk. The file-watcher's own reload stays suppressed by the existing
  domEditSaveTimestampRef window, so the skip is real.
- Bring Forward / Send Backward step over the next VISIBLY overlapping
  sibling. The nearest z-neighbor in a composition is often invisible at the
  current frame (runtime hides time-inactive clips with inline
  visibility/display; GSAP parks elements at opacity 0), so the step crossed
  something the user couldn't see — 'enabled but nothing happens'. The
  forward/backward set now filters on element-level computed visibility
  (display/visibility/opacity, injectable for tests); enable/disable shares
  the resolver so the menu is honest: actions disable when no visible
  neighbor exists. Front/back keep the full painting family.
- The neighbor that was stepped over gets a 600ms accent flash, drawn in the
  studio overlay layer (never in the iframe DOM), so the action shows its
  work.
2026-07-13 16:48:52 -07:00
ukimsanov 84963ea8ba fix(studio): persist canvas z-order actions correctly for static elements
An adversarial review of the canvas context-menu z-order pipeline (Bring to
Front / Forward / Backward / Send to Back) found the resolver math sound but
the glue between the menu and the commit hook broken:

- The menu optimistically wrote style.zIndex AND position: relative to the
  live elements BEFORE the commit hook ran. The hook decides whether to
  persist position by checking getComputedStyle(el).position === 'static' —
  always false after the pre-apply — so the position patch was never
  persisted on the menu path and the reorder silently reverted at the
  post-commit reload for any nested/static element (root clips survive only
  because the runtime forces position:absolute). The same pre-apply made the
  failure rollback capture the already-mutated values, restoring the broken
  state on persist errors. The menu no longer pre-applies; the hook owns the
  live writes (it already applied both synchronously) and now sees true
  priors. Siblings without a persistable identity still get their z applied
  live-only so a renumber stays visually coherent.
- The commit hook's entry.key store-sync plumbing had zero production
  callers; the store zIndex went stale until full reload. All three callers
  (canvas menu via PreviewOverlays, timeline lane z-sync, LayersPanel) now
  derive and pass the timeline store key (new deriveTimelineStoreKey helper).
- patchElementBatch discarded the server's per-patch matched[]; unresolvable
  siblings persisted partially and silently. Unmatched targets now warn and
  report save-failure telemetry (z-reorder-unmatched) without rolling back
  the matched subset.
- template/noscript elements counted as painting siblings, so renumber
  fallbacks wrote z-index/position into <template> tags in the source file.
  Excluded from the sibling family.
- The default undo coalesce key merged DISTINCT z actions within 300ms into
  one undo entry; the action kind is now part of the key (LayersPanel drags
  keep coalescing within a drag; explicit lane-move gesture keys untouched).
- rectsIntersect comment claimed touching rects intersect; the strict
  inequalities say otherwise — comment fixed.
2026-07-13 16:48:52 -07:00
Miguel Ángelandukimsanov df29fa7a5e feat(studio): revamps Studio + improves code quality (#2291)
* feat(studio): glue API coexistence layer for the NLE swap

What: extends 21 glue files so the OLD timeline/canvas engine and the NEW
NLE components type-check side by side: playerStore (multi-select setters,
zoom pin, snap toggle, non-reactive scale scratch), drag-state types gain
optional NLE fields, timelineLayout/timelineAssetDrop/timelineEditingHelpers/
timelineEditing/timelineElementHelpers/studioHelpers/assetHelpers gain the
NLE exports, DomEditOverlay + gestures + AssetContextMenu + Timeline props
gain optional callbacks/params, contexts gain *Optional hooks, and
TimelineEditCallbacks.onMoveElements becomes a bivariant method accepting
both engines' change shapes. patchDocumentRootDuration's test rides along.

Why: this is the keystone that dissolves the old "welded glue" problem —
every symbol the NLE components need is ADDED next to what the old engine
still uses, so the engine components and the swaps can land as separate
reviewable PRs.

How: 15 authored intermediate files (main content + additive symbols; no
behavior changes — new fields optional, new callbacks unused until wired)
plus 6 files whose final content is already purely additive. New exports
without consumers yet carry TEMP(studio-dnd) ignoreExports entries, removed
by the app-shell swap.

Test plan: tsc --noEmit in studio + studio-server (verifies BOTH engines
compile); bunx vitest run (full suite green incl. the 6 new
patchDocumentRootDuration tests); fallow audit clean.

* feat(studio): timeline interaction hooks and lanes component (unwired)

What: the timeline-side wiring layer, unwired: TimelineLanes (the lane
renderer driving drag/resize/marquee), timelineMarquee (+tests),
useTimelineStackingSync, useTimelineGeometry, useTimelineEditPinning,
useTimelineEditingDrops.

Why: everything between the pure drag math and <Timeline> itself; the
timeline-glue swap PR then only rewires Timeline/TimelineCanvas onto these.

How: new files, tsc-clean against the coexistence layer. Unwired components
carry TEMP(studio-dnd) entry registrations, removed at the app-shell swap.

Test plan: bunx vitest run timelineMarquee.test.ts; tsc --noEmit; fallow
audit clean.

* feat(studio): NLE shell assembly (unwired)

What: EditorShell (the full editor layout replacing NLELayout +
StudioPreviewArea), TimelinePane (timeline host with sub-comp rebasing) and
useTimelineEditCallbacks (the callback bag bridging store edits to the
timeline), all unwired.

Why: the shell that App swaps to in the final step; reviewing it standalone
keeps that swap PR small.

How: new files against the coexistence layer; TEMP(studio-dnd) entries
until App mounts EditorShell in the app-shell swap.

Test plan: tsc --noEmit; bunx vitest run (suite unchanged); fallow audit
clean.

* feat(studio): timeline glue swap — Timeline/TimelineCanvas onto the NLE engine

What: flips the timeline glue to its final form (23 files): Timeline and
TimelineCanvas rebuilt on TimelineLanes/TimelineOverlays, useTimelineClipDrag
drives preview/commit through the new drag engine, range selection goes
multi-select, playback loop moves to useTimelinePlayerLoop. Deletes the 9
old-engine files this orphans (group drag, marquee selection, snap targets,
layer gutter, selection overlays + their suites) — each is compile- or
gate-forced by this swap, verified by probe.

Why: second swap step; timeline-only, canvas and App untouched.

How: modified files to final content + forced deletions.
playerStore/timelineEditing/timelineCallbacks stay at their coexistence
form until the app swap (the old App still runs on them).

Test plan: tsc --noEmit; bunx vitest run (full suite); fallow audit clean.

* feat(studio): clip thumbnail modules

What: ImageThumbnail (+tests) and thumbnailUtils (+tests) — frame decode
with SVG/AVIF format fallbacks and rounded-corner clipping — plus
VideoThumbnail updates.

Why: the decode layer for timeline clip thumbnails, ahead of the visual
refresh that renders them.

How: new modules + one modified file; purely presentational.

Test plan: bunx vitest run on both test files; tsc --noEmit; fallow audit
clean.

* feat(studio): assets/blocks panel behaviors + preview helpers

What: blocks tab install flow, right-panel and global drag-overlay polish,
music beat analysis and clip-content rendering hooks, and the
preview-helper utilities backing asset preview.

Why: completes the studio NLE stack on top of the visual refresh.

How: modified files only (kept as one PR: splitting further would produce
sub-150-LOC fragments of interdependent panel glue).

Test plan: bunx vitest run studioPreviewHelpers/studioUrlState suites; tsc
--noEmit; fallow audit clean.

* fix(studio): restore timeline playback loop

* fix(studio): restore missing GSAP helpers module

* refactor(studio): split timeline GSAP helpers

* style(studio): keep timeline helper under size limit

* fix(studio): restore timeline overlays module

* fix(studio): remove stale GSAP import

* fix(studio): restore canonical timeline dependencies

* style(studio): format restored timeline helpers

* style(studio): satisfy helper line limit

* fix(studio): repair rebuilt timeline integration

* feat(studio): complete rebuilt NLE cutover

* fix(studio): guard project and timeline race boundaries

* fix(studio): preserve graded resize and crop geometry

* fix(studio): log resize/rotate commit failures, move anchor accumulator to resize-local

* fix(studio): treat duration-0 tweens as static holds and settle resize position before persist

Instant holds (to()/fromTo() with duration 0) were classified as animated
tweens by every commit route, so resizing or rotating them converted the
hold into a corrupt duration-0 keyframes tween (new value at 0%, old at
100%) that GSAP drops; panel edits appended a losing set. A shared
isInstantHold() now routes them through the static replace-in-place path,
and percentage math guards zero-duration windows.

Separately, anchored-corner resizes painted 3-5 frames at the new size but
old position while the offset persist round-tripped the server. The commit
path now applies the corrected GSAP position synchronously before awaiting
the offset persist, mirroring the scale route's settle.

* feat(studio): gesture-transaction seam with commit observability

Introduce runGestureTransaction — one owner for a gesture commit's
settle -> persist -> record lifecycle. It settles the live DOM
synchronously before any async persist, folds every mutation into one
undo entry via a per-transaction coalesceKey, restores pre-gesture state
exactly once on failure, and asserts (dev console) + reports (PostHog:
commit_transaction / commit_invariant_violation / commit_transaction_failed)
that a persist never changes pixels. The box-size resize path is migrated
onto it; the ad hoc per-route coalesceKey/reload handling is removed.

Extract the resize draft-rect math into resizeDraft.ts to keep the
gesture-handler file under the size cap.

Also: keep url_hash telemetry to the route slug only (drop the query
string, which carried the user's selected element id/selector), and gate
the [hf-resize] diagnostics behind localStorage hf-resize-debug so they
ship as opt-in tracing rather than console noise.

* fix(studio): transaction owns the undo label

The coalesced history entry took the last sub-mutation's label, so a
resize surfaced as "Move layer" (the offset persist) in undo/redo. The
seam now stamps tx.label on every wrapped mutation, so the folded entry
reads as the gesture.

* fix(studio): atomic static size/position commits (no data loss)

Static resize/position holds updated an existing set via delete+add — two
undo entries, and a delete that succeeded before a failed add lost the
hold on disk. Use one in-place update-properties mutation when a set
exists (one undo entry, no partial-failure window). The keyframed-hold
heal that can't be expressed as a property update now adds before it
deletes, so any single failure leaves a recoverable duplicate, never a
lost hold. Transaction-owned commits are tracked via a WeakSet so the
heal path never double-wraps an already-wrapped gesture.

* fix(core): restore timed-clip visibility after a forced timeline rebind

__hfForceTimelineRebind force-rendered the re-registered timeline but never
re-ran the per-[data-start] visibility pass, so after undo or soft reload
every clip rendered regardless of its time window until a full page reload.
Extract the visibility loop into syncTimedElementVisibility and call it from
both syncMediaForCurrentState (unchanged) and the rebind.

* fix(studio): atomic z-order/keyframe/split commits, one undo entry each

Three edit-commit paths hardened onto the one-transaction invariant:

- Z-order reorder (useElementLifecycleOps): N per-element writes now fold
  into one undo entry (coalesceMs Infinity) and, on a failed persist,
  restore already-written files to disk so no partial reorder survives.
- Enable-keyframes (useEnableKeyframes/useGsapKeyframeOps): the intermediate
  convert phase no longer full-reloads the preview (skipReload), killing the
  black-flash remount; convert + edit share one coalesce key = one undo entry.
- Razor split-all (useRazorSplit): snapshot before the batch and restore on
  any failure, so a mid-batch error never leaves un-revertable partial splits.

Shared file-history helpers (RecordEditInput, DomEditCommitBaseParams,
readProjectFileContent, restoreFilesToOriginal) dedupe the rollback/commit
logic across these paths. Commit options thread as one partial object rather
than field-by-field. Test setup extracted into colocated helpers.

* fix(studio): fold multi-step edits into one undo entry; guard text revert

- Gesture recording (useGestureCommit): the per-property-group commits now
  share one coalesce key and only the last reloads, so a recording is one
  undo entry and one preview reload instead of up to four.
- Delete selected keyframes (deleteSelectedKeyframes, split out of
  timelineEditingHelpers): N removals fold into one coalesced undo entry
  with a single reload.
- Text-field commit (useDomEditTextCommits): commitDomTextFields now uses
  the same version-guarded revert as handleDomTextCommit, so a stale failed
  commit can no longer stomp a newer successful one.

* feat(studio): batch a gesture's mutations into one atomic server write

A transaction that emits N mutations previously did N sequential POSTs,
each rewriting the file and soft-reloading — the root of the multi-phase
persist window. Add a gsap-mutations-batch endpoint that validates every
mutation up front, applies them in one in-memory rewrite chain, and writes
the file once (all-or-nothing: an invalid entry rejects the whole batch,
no partial write). The seam buffers a transaction's commits and, when more
than one targets the same file, dispatches a single batch — one write, one
history entry, one reload. The batch capability rides on the existing
commit-function reference; no option fields are threaded through callers.

* fix(studio): soften off-canvas indicator outline to 30% opacity

The dashed off-canvas selection outline at 60% was noisy with many
protruding elements on screen; drop the resting opacity to 30% (hover
still restores full opacity so it stays discoverable).

* fix(studio): drop off-canvas indicator outline to 10% opacity

Follow-up to the 30% softening — 10% resting opacity reads much calmer
with many protruding elements; hover still restores full opacity.

* fix(studio): gate [hf-commit] console traces to dev only

The start/settled/persisted/restore lifecycle traces logged on every
gesture commit in all environments — console noise for end users. Route
them through a dev-only traceCommit helper (matching the pixel-violation
error's existing DEV gate). The commit_* PostHog events stay always on;
they are the production observability, the console lines are a dev aid.

* fix(studio): count actual reloads, not softReload requests, in commit telemetry

A resize's size and offset persists both request softReload; the seam
counted each request, so a batched gesture reported reload_count 2 even
though the batch is one write and one reload. Compute the count from what
dispatchBufferedCommits actually did — one for a batch, the request count
for the sequential fallback.

* fix(studio): rotate hover + off-canvas overlays with the element; flicker-free crop

- Hover overlay applied the element's rotation only to the selection chrome,
  not the hover box; it now rotates about center like the selection, via a
  shared orientedGroupAwareOverlayRect router (one owner for rotation-aware
  overlay geometry across hover/selection/off-canvas).
- Off-canvas indicator was axis-aligned; it now rotates with the element and
  inverse-rotates the canvas-exclusion clip into the element's local frame,
  so the protruding-sliver clip stays correct for rotated elements.
- Crop commit re-lifted the element only in the commit's .then(), so one
  frame painted the cropped state (the flicker). Re-lift synchronously right
  after onStyleCommit (which applies the clip before its first await), so the
  cropped state never paints; the persisted file value is unchanged.

* fix(studio): address code-review findings across the commit-hardening campaign

Correctness (would ship green, bite under latency):
- Enable-keyframes phase 2 now carries coalesceMs: Infinity, so the convert
  folds into one undo entry instead of splitting past the 300ms default.
- The SDK keyframe persist path forwards coalesceMs (CutoverOptions gains the
  field); multi-keyframe delete and convert coalesce correctly when SDK-routed.
- Razor split-all's rollback is guarded so a failing restore can't swallow the
  error toast that tells the user the split failed.

Simplification (single source of truth / no dead flexibility):
- Decompose resolveResizeDraftRect (drops a fallow-ignore suppression).
- Delegate the third readProjectFileContent copy to the shared helper.
- Inline setPatchFromUpdateProperties (its only caller passes one mutation).
- One toSdkPersistOptions translates gesture overrides to SDK options.
- Bundle the reorder-rollback deps into one object (was 7-9 positional args).
- Dedupe the 'last group reloads' ternary; type gesture options as
  CommitMutationOptions; drop a Map+array wrapper around a single write.

* feat(studio): atomic z-order reorder via batch patch-element endpoint

Z-order reorder issued N per-element inline-style patches (one server
write each), so a mid-chain failure could leave a partial reorder on disk.
Add a patch-elements-batch endpoint that validates every patch, folds them
over the file in one in-memory rewrite, and writes once (all-or-nothing;
unsafe input rejects with no write). The reorder now sends one batch per
source file and records one undo entry. Because a failed atomic write
persists nothing, the interim disk-write-back rollback (restoreReorderedFile
/ restoreFulfilledReorderFiles / ReorderRollbackDeps) is deleted — failure
rolls back only live DOM/store state. Closes the last disk-atomicity gap.

* fix(studio): razor-split undo no longer silently no-ops

The split clone was written to disk without a data-hf-id, so the split
endpoint recorded that unstamped HTML as the undo entry's afterHash. The
next reloadPreview() ran the preview route's ensureHfIds write-back, which
minted a fresh id and persisted DIFFERENT bytes — so at undo time the disk
hash no longer matched afterHash and editHistory's content-mismatch guard
silently refused the undo (no write, no network, no error). Stamp the split
output via ensureHfIds in splitElementInHtml before it is written/returned,
so the preview write-back is a no-op and the recorded afterHash always
equals the final on-disk bytes. Fixes at the source rather than relaxing the
mismatch guard. Corrects the stale comment that credited forceReloadSdkSession.

* feat(studio): closed-hand grab cursor on the rotate handle

The rotate handle used the default arrow cursor; show a grabbing
(closed-hand) cursor on hover to signal it's grabbed and dragged to rotate.

* fix(studio): dropping a dragged element over another no longer selects it

A moved drag's release fired the box click, which re-selected whatever now
sat under the pointer via the hover cache — so dropping an element over a
higher-z one selected the drop target instead of keeping the dragged
element selected. The drag-move branch now suppresses the next box click,
mirroring the resize branch.

* fix(studio): group drag is one undo entry, not one per element

Dragging a multi-selected group committed each member's position write as
its own undo entry, so reverting took N Cmd+Z presses. Force a shared
coalesceKey (infinite window) across every member's commit so they fold
into a single undo entry, like the other multi-step commit paths.

* fix(studio): undo of a split no longer leaves a ghost clip in the timeline

The file and the composition iframe revert correctly on undo, but the
timeline panel kept a ghost node for the split clone. The element-merge
that repopulates the timeline preserves elements the fresh scan dropped —
intended for enriched sub-composition children a bare DOM re-scan misses,
but it also preserved a genuinely-removed TOP-LEVEL element (the split
clone after undo), leaving a phantom clip. Restrict the preserve to
elements with a compositionSrc (the enriched sub-comp children); a
top-level element missing from the fresh scan was truly removed.

---------

Co-authored-by: ukimsanov <ular.kimsanov@heygen.com>
2026-07-13 02:55:36 -04:00
Miguel Angel Simon Sierra 676f461f6a feat(studio): non-destructive crop + cross-project asset view 2026-07-06 23:40:32 -04:00
Miguel Ángel 64688ddaf2 test(studio): cover persist-failure hook behavior (#1911)
* test(studio): add design-panel QA fixture and triage matrix

Fixture project covering all panel-editable element archetypes,
plus the QA findings matrix from the design-panel bug campaign.

* fix(studio): make canvas selection hit intended elements

- honor author pointer-events:none in hit-testing (was selecting invisible overlays)
- pause playback before mousedown sampling; fall back to hover selection on null resolve
- invalidate committed selection when the active composition changes
- double-click keeps selection and defers to multi-candidate click cycling

* fix(studio): close remaining selection-layer review findings

- hoverSelection fallback now wired at all 3 mousedown call sites (box-click,
  blocked-drag, plain overlay click) instead of just the overlay path
- pointer-events override detection reads computed style, not inline style,
  so a CSS-class opt-in (not just inline style=) on a descendant is honored
- defensively remove the pointer-events override before the group-fallback
  check too, closing a theoretical gap in the no-elementsFromPoint branch
- a click that resolves to nothing (dead-zone / deselect) no longer leaves
  playback paused if it was already playing

* fix(studio-server): child-scoped patch operations with batch abort

- PatchOperation gains optional childSelector/childIndex resolved under the matched parent
- pre-pass resolves every op target; any miss aborts the batch with matched:false, no partial write
- style-decl parsing extracted to sourceStyleMutation to stay under the file-size cap
- new ./source-mutation subpath export (mirrors ./finite-mutation)

* fix(studio): per-child patch op builders and persist-seam harness

- buildTextFieldChildLocator indexes over the parent's full same-tag child list
- buildTextFieldChildOperations emits per-field ops for same-shape multi-field edits
- SDK cutover declines child-scoped batches (hfId mapping would hit the parent)
- persist-seam integration harness drives real client ops through patchElementInHtml

* fix(studio): fail closed on unresolved text-field child index

buildTextFieldChildLocator guessed a synthetic field's position by
counting same-tag "child" fields elsewhere in the array whenever
sourceChildIndex was absent. That heuristic is unreachable today (the
count-mismatch guard in buildTextFieldChildOperations already refuses
add/remove edits before it's reached) but would silently locate the
wrong element for a future caller that wires up synthetic-field
support without also computing a real sourceChildIndex. Return null
instead so the caller falls back to the unsupported-structure path.

* fix(studio): surface persist failures with toast and guarded revert

- matched:false and persist errors toast, warn structurally, and revert the optimistic write
- reverts guarded by a per-property version counter so stale failures never stomp newer edits
- structural text-field edits refuse persist instead of writing escaped markup
- multi-field child edits persist via per-child ops; shared commit runner extracted

* fix(studio): revert data-attribute and html-attribute commits on persist failure

commitDataAttribute and handleDomHtmlAttributeCommit toasted on failure but
never reverted the optimistic attribute write, leaving the preview showing an
edit that never reached disk (the exact bug this PR closes for style commits).
Extracted into useDomEditAttributeCommits.ts (useDomEditTextCommits.ts was at
the file-size cap) and routed through runDomEditCommit with a per-target+
attribute version guard, mirroring handleDomStyleCommit.

* fix(studio): close coupled persist-hook review findings

Three findings from R2 review that must land together: a patch-rejection
toast doubled up with the generic persist-failure toast (StudioSaveHttpError
had no alreadyToasted marker), a failed prepareContent write (e.g. font-face
injection) reverted and re-toasted a change the server had already
persisted, and text-commit shouldRevert only rolled back on one narrow
error type instead of any persist failure.

* test(studio): cover persist-failure hook behavior

Regression tests for the persist failure paths: unresolvable targets,
no-op warns, rejected requests, revert races, structural-edit refusal,
and read/write failure toasts.

* test(studio): cover attribute-commit revert on persist failure

Regression tests for the data-attribute and html-attribute revert paths
added in #1910: unresolvable target, rejected request, success (no revert),
and a stale-failure-vs-newer-success race guarded by the per-attribute
version counter.

* test(studio): cover the patch-rejection and text-commit revert fixes

Adds the two persist-hook cases R2 flagged as untested: the
!patchResponse.ok HTTP-error path (previously only exercised via a
network-throw, which bypassed this branch) and handleDomTextCommit's
server-failure path. Also strengthens the prepareContent-write-failure
test to assert the already-persisted base patch is recorded, not
reverted, matching the coupled persist-hook fix.
2026-07-03 18:25:16 -07:00