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## Summary
Four behavior-preserving refactors that reduce complexity in `renderOrchestrator.ts` and clarify the engine ffprobe utility surface. Lands after the correctness fixes (Chunks 1–5) so the refactored code is already correct.
## Why
`Chunk 7` of `plans/hdr-followups.md`. The HDR composite block had grown a ~200 LOC inline closure with 14 captured deps, a repeated capture-options spread, a `extractVideoMetadata` name that now also handles still images, and per-frame re-creation of debug helpers.
## What changed
**7A — Hoist `compositeToBuffer` into a module-scoped helper.** Extract the inline HDR closure into a top-level `compositeHdrFrame()` that takes an `HdrCompositeContext` struct. Construct the context once at the top of the HDR render block and pass it through. Removes a deeply-nested closure from the middle of the orchestrator.
**7B — `buildHdrCaptureOptions()` helper.** Factor the repeated `{ ...captureOptions, skipReadinessVideoIds: ... }` spread into a named helper at the call site.
**7C — Rename `extractVideoMetadata` → `extractMediaMetadata`.** Reflects that the helper handles still images (PNG/JPEG/WebP) in addition to video. Update all callers in engine + producer (`videoFrameExtractor`, `htmlCompiler`, regression-harness, producer ffprobe re-export, tests). Re-export the old name as a deprecated alias from `@hyperframes/engine` for backward compatibility, plus the producer re-export shim.
**7D — Hoist debug counters to module scope.** `countNonZeroAlpha` and `countNonZeroRgb48` are now module-scoped so they aren't re-created per frame and so the closure has fewer captures.
Also touches the `hdr-regression` and `hdr-hlg-regression` README + `meta.json` files reviewed during this refactor.
## Test plan
- [x] `bunx tsc --noEmit -p packages/producer && bunx tsc --noEmit -p packages/engine` clean.
- [x] Engine tests: 313 pass, 0 fail (1218 expect calls).
- [x] `bunx oxlint` + `bunx oxfmt --check` clean on 8 changed source files.
- [x] Diff is structural only — no behavioral changes.
## Stack
Chunk 7 of `plans/hdr-followups.md`. Lands after the correctness fixes (Chunks 1–5) per the suggested merge order.
@hyperframes/engine
Seekable web-page-to-video rendering engine built on Puppeteer and FFmpeg.
Framework-agnostic: works with GSAP, Lottie, Three.js, CSS animations, or any web content that implements the window.__hf seek protocol.
Install
npm install @hyperframes/engine
Requirements: Node.js >= 22, Chrome/Chromium (auto-downloaded by Puppeteer), FFmpeg
What it does
The engine opens your HTML composition in a headless Chrome instance, seeks frame-by-frame using Chrome's HeadlessExperimental.beginFrame API, captures screenshots, and encodes them into video with FFmpeg.
Key services
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| browserManager | Launches and pools headless Chrome instances (chrome-headless-shell) |
| frameCapture | Manages capture sessions — seek, screenshot, buffer lifecycle |
| screenshotService | BeginFrame-based capture with CDP (Chrome DevTools Protocol) |
| chunkEncoder | FFmpeg encoding with chunked concat, GPU detection, faststart |
| streamingEncoder | Pipe frames to FFmpeg in real time (no intermediate PNGs on disk) |
| audioMixer | Parse <audio> elements and mix audio tracks via FFmpeg |
| videoFrameExtractor | Extract frames from <video> elements for compositing |
| parallelCoordinator | Split frame ranges across worker processes |
| fileServer | Serve local HTML files to the browser via Hono |
Usage
import {
acquireBrowser,
releaseBrowser,
createCaptureSession,
initializeSession,
captureFrame,
closeCaptureSession,
} from "@hyperframes/engine";
// 1. Launch browser
const browser = await acquireBrowser({ captureMode: "beginFrame" });
// 2. Open a capture session
const session = createCaptureSession({
browser: browser.browser,
url: "http://localhost:3000/my-composition.html",
width: 1920,
height: 1080,
fps: 30,
});
await initializeSession(session);
// 3. Capture frames
for (let i = 0; i < totalFrames; i++) {
await captureFrame(session, i, `/tmp/frames/frame-${i}.png`);
}
// 4. Clean up
await closeCaptureSession(session);
await releaseBrowser(browser);
Most users should use @hyperframes/producer or the hyperframes CLI instead of calling the engine directly.
Documentation
Full documentation: hyperframes.heygen.com/packages/engine
Related packages
@hyperframes/core— types, parsers, frame adapters@hyperframes/producer— high-level render pipeline built on this enginehyperframes— CLI